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New Jersey Bankruptcy Blog

NJ Bankruptcy Lawyer Explains How A Secured Credit Card Can Help Your Credit After Filing Bankruptcy

January 25, 2014 by Robert Manchel

Believe it or not, at about the time a person obtains a New Jersey bankruptcy discharge, he will likely receive numerous mail solicitations for credit cards. The solicitation proposals are very costly and do not substantially benefit your credit. Such credit cards offer very high charges, with very high interest rates and very low limits.
A secured credit card is a credit card issued by a bank that is connected with a money deposit in the bank. The credit limit on the card is, typically, no more than the amount that must be maintained in the bank account. For example, the bank will require a $1,000.00 deposit, for a credit limit of $1,000.00 or less. The bank will extend credit to someone to whom they would typically not extend credit because they are protected by holding the amount that someone borrows. There is very little risk for the bank.
Typically, the best way to improve your credit score is to establish a secured credit card account. Although the qualifications for a credit card approval is different for each bank, typically all banks will not approve someone for such a card until they have received a bankruptcy discharge. This means that the bankruptcy case must be totally completed before receiving the card. Some banks will approve a person for a secured card immediately after the completion of a case and others require a year after the bankruptcy completion.
After a person continues to make timely payments on the card for some time, his credit will improve. Thereafter, another bank may approve this person for a conventional credit card based on the established timely payments. This process will improve your credit and your ability to obtain future credit.
Robert Manchel is a NJ bankruptcy attorney that is available to answer your questions about how bankruptcy affects your credit, at (866) 503-5655.

Filed Under: Credit And Bankruptcy

How Does Filing Bankruptcy In NJ Affect My Credit?

January 24, 2014 by Robert Manchel

A New Jersey bankruptcy clearly has a negative impact on your credit score. In other words, a bankruptcy filing will definitely reduce one’s credit score. The lower one’s credit score at the time of the filing, the less the bankruptcy filing will impact a credit score. However, typically after a bankruptcy discharge, a person’s credit worthiness increases substantially.
The basics of one’s ability to obtain credit with a low interest rate is virtually common sense. What does a prospective creditor look at to determine whether a creditor will lend money and the amount that will be lent? Typically, they will consider the borrower’s income, debt, expenses, credit score, and assets. A credit score is only one criteria that is considered. Someone with an excellent credit score with a ton of debt and a low paying job, is typically not a good candidate for a loan.
After a bankruptcy discharge, a person can rebuild their credit score with some easy strategies.
You may contact Robert Manchel, experienced NJ bankruptcy lawyer, at (866) 503-5655, to discuss how bankruptcy will impact your credit and how bankruptcy protection may apply to your personal situation.

Filed Under: Credit And Bankruptcy

Attorney Explains What Happens When Two People Own A Car Jointly And One Of Them Files Bankruptcy in NJ

January 10, 2014 by Robert Manchel

What happens if a person, who does not file for bankruptcy, jointly owns an automobile with a person who has filed for bankruptcy (debtor). The law is the same no matter the relationship between the filing (debtor) and non bankruptcy filing person (ie, friend, son, spouse).
In virtually every case, the debtor is permitted to keep his auto, from the sale of the trustee. Therefore, for this blog, we will assume that the auto does not have substantial value, and the debtor is permitted to keep the auto.
The state law, and not the bankruptcy law, applies to the non filing joint owner. This means that if the payments are current, the non filing person would be able to keep the auto, as if no bankruptcy was filed. The right of the non filing owner to keep the auto will not change no matter what information the debtor provided on his petition, with the exception of fraud. Also, the bankruptcy filing would not modify any terms of the financing.
As long as the payments are made on a timely basis, by any means, the finance company could not repossess the auto. Conversely, if the auto payments come into default after completion of the case and discharge, the finance company can always repossess the auto.
Also, if all required finance payments are made, by any means, or by any person, both individuals would own the auto jointly, after completion of all payments. Per state law, if the the auto payments are in default, the finance company could repossess the auto, sell the auto, and sue the non-filing individual for the deficiency that is due.
No information stated above would change the law relating to the non filing person, whether or not the debtor signed a reaffirmation agreement. However, if the debtor signed a reaffirmation agreement, and the payments fell in default, the finance company would be permitted to repossess the auto and sue both the debtor and non filing individual, for the balance due after auction. If the payments are in default, after the completion of the case and the debtor did not reaffirm the debt, the finance company would not be permitted to sue the debtor, as the debt would have been discharged.
Robert Manchel is an experienced New Jersey bankruptcy practitioner and will answer your questions by calling (866) 503-5655.

Filed Under: Auto In Bankruptcy

11. Objection of a New Jersey Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Discharge

January 9, 2014 by Robert Manchel

Every debtor must complete a financial management course and file the appropriate documents with the court, regarding such course, no later than 60 days after the initial date of the first scheduled Meeting of Creditors’ Hearing.
The course takes about 2 1/2 hours and may be completed online or by telephone. The subject matter of the course relates to how to proceed financially after obtaining a chapter 7 discharge. More specifically, the course explains how the discharge effects your credit report, how to create a budget and how to avoid future financial issues. The course also explains how to avoid scams relating to your credit.
If the debtor fails to complete the course and file the appropriate documents with the court in a timely manner, the debtor’s case will be closed without a discharge. This means that the debtor will still owe all of the debt and the bankruptcy filing will not have benefited the debtor. However, typically, the court will allow the debtor to obtain a discharge out of time, if the debtor completes the course and obtains the course certification.  Under this scenario, the debtor must file a Motion with the court requesting to reopen the case, file the documents, and request the discharge.
At the time this blog was written, the court costs to reopen a chapter 7 case is $260.00, which is totally ridiculous.
If you need a bankruptcy lawyer in NJ, Robert Manchel, is interested in assisting you with your bankruptcy questions, at 1 (866) 503-5655.

Filed Under: Chapter 7 Bankruptcy

10. Objection of a New Jersey Chapter 7 Discharge

January 9, 2014 by Robert Manchel

Every debtor must complete a personal financial management course, that is provided by a New Jersey Bankruptcy Court approved credit counseling company. The course must be completed, with a certification filed with the court, within 60 days from the date of the first scheduled Meeting of Creditors’ hearing date.  The list of approved counseling agencies may be obtained through a link from the home page of the NJ. bankruptcy court’s website.
The course may be taken through the web or by way of a telephone conference. The course is not a pass/fail test, but rather, an approximate 3 hour course, informing the debtor as to how to deal with their life and finances post bankruptcy. The counseling agency provides a certificate reflecting that the course has been completed. Thereafter, the debtor must complete and sign another certification that reflects the counseling agency’s certificate number, which must be filed with the court.
If the debtor has not filed the appropriate certificate with the court, in a timely manner, their case will be dismissed. Thereafter, the debtor will likely be permitted to take the course, file a Motion to Reopen the Case, and file the certificate, to obtain a discharge. However, the cost of reopening a chapter 7 case, at the time of the this blog is $260.00.
Robert Manchel, a bankruptcy lawyer in New Jersey, may be contacted at 1 (866) 503-5655 to discuss your options for bankruptcy protection.

Filed Under: Chapter 7 Bankruptcy

9. Objection of a New Jersey Chapter 7 Discharge

January 9, 2014 by Robert Manchel

A debtor may personally request that the bankruptcy discharge be denied by executing a written waiver that is approved by the court.
This is extremely unusual. Typically, an individual would only agree to such a waiver if they believed that the court would not have granted them a discharge.  For example, a debtor may prefer to sign a waiver rather than defend a Trustee’s Complaint requesting to deny the debtor a discharge. Also, a debtor may prefer to avoid the publication of embarrassing information that may be related to a creditor or trustee’s court submissions regarding a discharge contest.
It may be possible for only one joint debtor to execute the waiver, thereby permitting the other joint debtor to receive a discharge.
If you need a bankruptcy attorney in NJ, Robert Manchel may be contacted at 1 (866) 503-5655, to discuss any questions you may have regarding bankruptcy protection.

Filed Under: Chapter 7 Bankruptcy

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      Manchel
      New Jersey
      Bankruptcy Law

      This web site is designed to provide general information regarding the bankruptcy laws. The bankruptcy laws are complex and may be applied differently, in each case, depending on the particular facts. There may be numerous exceptions and variations for each law and rule. Do not rely on the information provided in this web site. If you are considering filing for bankruptcy protection, you should consult with an experienced NJ bankruptcy lawyer. We are a debt relief agency. We Help people file for bankruptcy relief under the bankruptcy code.

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      • Home
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          • How Does a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Work
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